Quaker explain the health benefits of eating porridge
We use your sign-up to provide content in ways you’ve consented to and to improve our understanding of you. This may include adverts from us and 3rd parties based on our understanding. You can unsubscribe at any time. More info
Gallstones are little stones that form in the bladder, mainly caused by cholesterol. As cholesterol levels in the bile surpass bile acid levels, this imbalance leads to the formation of crystals and subsequently gallstones. Although some of the risk factors for gallstones cannot be changed, managing weight through diet can be key in preventing the condition. Furthermore, studies have shown that some foods and drinks are highly effective at warding off the formation of gallstones.
Gallstones are present in about 20 percent of women and 10 percent of men over the age of 50.
As a rule of thumb, experts recommend the following foods to prevent the formation of gallstones:
- Foods rich in fibre, such as fruits and vegetables
- Healthy fats, like fish oil and olive oil, which help the gallbladder contract and empty on a regular basis
What to avoid:
- Refined carbohydrates and less sugar
- Unhealthy fats, notably ones found in fried foods and desserts
READ MORE: How to live longer: The cholesterol-lowering fruit that could ward off high blood pressure
Ian Marber, nutritional therapist, stressed that cholesterol-lowering foods like fibre are important in the prevention of gallstones.
He added: “Excess cholesterol can be notably reduced with fibre, at least 20 grams, preferably 30 grams daily. The best sources are beans and pulses, vegetables, fruit, wholegrain and nuts.”
Oats
A study published in the Alternative Medicine Review, found that diets high in cholesterol, saturated fat, trans fat and refined sugar were often to blame for the formation of gallstones.
The study found that one serving of oats, the equivalent of a half a cup – contains no added sugar and virtually no saturated fat. Neither did it contain cholesterol or trans fat, two of the culprits known to hike the risk of gallstones.
Marber added: “Oats contain a specific fibre called beta-glucan that is especially useful in binding to excess cholesterol so that it ends up in the loo rather than being reabsorbed into the blood via in the intestines.
“One oatcake supplies 1gram of the 3grams of beta-glucan required to reduce cholesterol by as much as 10 percent in eight weeks, while a small bowl of porridge gives the full 3grams.”
Coffee
A BMJ study has shown that drinking three to four cups of coffee a day is beneficial against gallstone formation.
Researchers reported that coffee stimulates contractions and lowers cholesterol in the bile. However, they noted such effects are only apparent when coffee contains caffeine.
Findings of the study showed men who drink two to three cups of coffee a day have a four percent lower risk of developing gallstone than those who do not drink coffee regularly.
Men who drink four or more cups a day have a 45 percent lower risk.
Symptoms
Gallstone are often asymptomatic, however, if a stone blocks the flow of bile, it can trigger an attack of biliary colic, which can cause severe abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.
The NHS notes: “Gallstones can cause sudden, severe abdominal pain that usually last 1 to 5 hours, although it can sometimes last just a few minutes.
“It’s sometimes triggered by eating fatty foods, but may occur at any time of day and may wake you up during the night.
“Biliary colic doesn’t happen often. After an episode, it may be several weeks or months before you have another episode.
According to the health body, the pain can be felt:
- In the centre of the abdomen
- Just under the ribs on your right-hand side. It may spread from here to your shoulder blade.
Source: Read Full Article